Glossary
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A – F | G – M | N – S | T – Z
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| Adharma | Unrighteousness. Refer Dharma |
| Agyan | Knowledge that opposes Gyan or true knowledge. Refer Gyan |
| Aksharam/Akshar | Imperishable. It refers to the all-pervading Brahm or the eternal unmanifest Bhava that is ever
established in Yagya. It is not destroyed when all are destroyed.
|
| Asat | Untruth. Whatever opposes Sat (truth) is Asat (untruth). Besides explaining Sat (truth) in
Verses 17:26-27, Verse 17:28 says that the sacrifice, charity or austerity performed without faith is also Asat or untruth
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| Atma | Self
|
| Aushadh | Medicinal herb |
| Avidwan |
Unwise being who acts attached to actions |
| Ayukta | One not united to Brahm or God |
| Bhagavad Gita | The ancient Indian holy book written by sage Ved Vyas that contains the dialogue between Lord Krishna and Arjun before the commencement of the battle of Mahabharat that took place about 5,000 years ago |
| Bhava | Thought, feeling, emotion or perception |
|
Bhavna | Feeling. In the Gita, Bhavna means the Bhava of uniting to Brahm by the intellect that all the
fruits of actions are of God and God is enjoying the sense objects and experiencing joy or sorrow |
| Brahm | The Supreme Bhava of oneness and sameness towards all beings. Brahm is of two kinds –
Brahm with attributes and attributeless Brahm. The former has three attributes of purity,
passion and delusion and is also called Brahm. The latter is without attributes and is called
Param Brahm, the Supreme God of all beings |
| Brahmalok | The world or state of Brahma, which is achieved when one attains the Bhava of Brahm, is freed from desire and acts without yearning and ego |
| Brahman | A knower of Brahm who has realised that all bodies are embodied by God |
| Brahmic state | When a person engaged in Buddhi Yog abandons all desires and acts without yearning,
without the sense of ‘mineness’ and ‘I-ness’, he is said to have attained the Brahmic state
(Verses 2:71-72), which is the same as attaining Brahmalok
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| Buddhi | Intellect |
| Buddhi Yog | Union with Brahm by intellect, which means engaging in action without motive and renouncing the fruits of actions to God. Buddhi Yog endows peace and steadies the intellect of the being |
| Buddhi Yukta | One united to Brahm by intellect or Buddhi Yog |
| Daivam | Destiny. It is based on the accumulated Bhavas of the previous births called Karma or actions |
| Deityas | Demons. These are Bhavas and thoughts that oppose Gyan or true knowledge |
| Dharma | Righteousness. The Dharma of every being is to become free from desire, ego, hate and the
pairs of opposites by Sankhya or Yog
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| Dharmatma | Righteous. A being who follows the path of Dharma or righteousness, that is, Yog and is freed from desire, ego, hate and the pairs of opposites |
| Dharma Yuddh | The battle of righteousness against unrighteousness. Mahabharat was called such a battle.
The real Dharma Yuddh is to be fought within oneself between Truth and untruth or Gyan
and Agyan
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| Dheer | One of steady intellect |
| Dhyan | Meditation on the Self by keeping the Bhava or thought that the being is God, not ‘I’ and all
beings are God
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| Dravya Yagya | Material Sacrifice. All sacrifices other than the sacrifice born of actions or Karma Yog are called material sacrifices |
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